Dec 23, 2025 | Economic & Financial Tools, Industry Analysis, Macro Environment Analysis
What Are Tariffs? Economics defines tariff as a tax imposed by a government on imported commodities. Either a fixed amount per item (specific tariff) or an ad valorem percentage of the value of the product may be levied. Apart from promoting domestic producers and...
Dec 3, 2025 | Economic & Financial Tools, Industry Analysis, Macro Environment Analysis, Personal Finance & Financial Literacy
Abstract India’s startup success over the last decade has relied heavily on apps and software-led businesses like marketplaces, fintech, and edtech. A promising trend is the rise of deeptech, which includes startups rooted in scientific research and engineering. This...
Nov 15, 2025 | Economic & Financial Tools, Financial Crisis, Industry Analysis, Personal Finance & Financial Literacy
Climate change has pushed both insured and uninsured disaster losses to consistently high levels. Now, “secondary perils,” such as floods, storms, and wildfires, drive year-to-year changes. Traditional catastrophe models, which rely on long historical records and...
Nov 1, 2025 | Economic & Financial Tools, Industry Analysis, Personal Finance & Financial Literacy, Publications
Abstract Microfinance institutions (MFIs) have been championed since the 1970s as a tool to help poor households by providing small loans, savings, and other services. This review examines whether microfinance actually lifts people out of poverty. We survey the...
Oct 4, 2025 | Economic & Financial Tools, Industry Analysis, Macro Environment Analysis
ABSTRACT This research paper explores the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) on the domains of finance and international relations. It delves into recent innovations such as deep learning, natural language processing, and...
Aug 11, 2025 | Economic & Financial Tools, Industry Analysis, Macro Environment Analysis
Introduction Spotify started in 2008 to revolutionise the music listening world, the digital streaming industry leader from its debut. The Stockholm cradle where the founders Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon created Spotify to fend off the rising monster of music piracy...
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